Florida is home to more people living with Parkinson's disease than any other state in the country. Now, thanks to newly signed legislation, the state is finally building a system to track and understand the disease at scale. The Florida Institute for Parkinson's Disease at the University of South Florida will establish a statewide registry to collect and monitor data on Parkinson's disease and atypical Parkinsonism.

But what does a "registry" actually change for patients and families living with Parkinson's today — and why does it matter now? Keep reading to learn more.

The registry was created under House Bill 1443, signed into law on March 27. Starting January 1, 2027, healthcare providers across Florida will be required to report Parkinson's cases to the registry. By 2028, the Florida Institute for Parkinson's Disease plans to begin publishing reports on the disease's demographics statewide, including county-by-county data — giving researchers, policymakers, and advocacy groups a clearer picture of where Parkinson's is most concentrated and who it affects.

This matters because Florida already leads the nation in the percentage of residents diagnosed with Parkinson's disease, a progressive disorder of the central nervous system that primarily affects movement and cognitive function. According to the Parkinson's Association of Southwest Florida, nearly 80,000 Floridians currently live with the disease.

Notably, a funding provision that would have supported new research was stripped from the final bill. Still, according to the Michael J. Fox Foundation for Parkinson's Research, the registry represents the first step toward building a research consortium that can pursue funding and studies down the road. Data collection, in other words, comes before dollars — but it's a necessary foundation.

Why Support Matters Right Now
A Parkinson's diagnosis — whether it's classic Parkinson's disease or an atypical Parkinsonism — can feel overwhelming. But with the right support and resources, individuals can maintain independence, quality of life, and emotional well-being while research and policy catch up.

That's where local support becomes essential. For resources, referrals, and guidance in navigating Parkinson's and related conditions, contact the Parkinson's Association of Southwest Florida (PASWFL) at www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.

For more than 25 years, PASWFL has provided free, high-quality programs to individuals and families touched by Parkinson's disease in Southwest Florida. Their mission is simple: help people live well with PD, no matter where they are in their journey.

Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:

• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Support for care partners
• Support groups

There are no membership fees, and PASWFL welcomes anyone touched by Parkinson's disease.

Take the First Step Toward Living Well
If you suspect early Parkinson's or have been recently diagnosed, you don't have to face it alone.
👉 Sign up for the PASWFL newsletter
👉 Become a member — it's free and confidential
Visit www.paswfl.org to learn more and discover the power of support, education, and community.

Communication Changes in Parkinson's Disease: You Don't Have to Face Them Alone
Living with Parkinson's disease affects far more than movement. As the disease progresses, many people experience changes in speech, facial expression, voice volume, and the ability to communicate effectively. These challenges can be frustrating—not only for the person living with Parkinson's disease but also for spouses, care partners, family members, and friends.
​
What if small changes in the way you communicate could strengthen your relationship, reduce misunderstandings, and make daily conversations easier? Read on to discover practical strategies—and learn about a free educational program designed to help.

Why Communication Changes in Parkinson's Disease
Parkinson's disease can affect the muscles involved in speech, making voices softer, words less clear, and facial expressions less expressive. Some individuals may also have difficulty finding words or processing conversations quickly.

To someone unfamiliar with Parkinson's disease, these changes may appear as disinterest, confusion, or even frustration. In reality, communication difficulties are common symptoms of the disease and often improve when both partners understand what is happening and learn effective communication techniques.

The good news is that communication is a skill that can be strengthened.

Small Changes Can Make a Big Difference
Simple strategies can improve conversations and reduce stress for everyone involved.
These include:

• Speaking in a quiet environment with fewer distractions
• Maintaining eye contact
• Allowing extra time to respond
• Speaking slowly and clearly
• Confirming important information
• Using gestures or written reminders when helpful
• Practicing patience and active listening

Many families discover that these adjustments create more meaningful conversations while reducing daily frustration.

Free PD Talk on Communication
The Parkinson's Association of Southwest Florida (PASWFL) invites you to attend a free educational presentation designed specifically for people living with Parkinson's disease and those who support them.
FREE PD Talk: Supporting Communication with Your PD Partner
Presented by Judy Jenner, MC, CCC
📅 Wednesday, July 29, 2026
🕒 3:00 p.m. (ET)
💻 Via Zoom
⏰ Register by July 27 at 3:00 p.m.
Whether you're a spouse, care partner, adult child, family member, or friend, this presentation will provide practical tools that you can begin using immediately to improve communication, strengthen relationships, and navigate Parkinson's disease together with greater confidence.
​
Register here:
https://us06web.zoom.us/meeting/register/XtuRpmp6QjelcSx734ydUA#/registration

Why Education Matters
Research consistently shows that education, exercise, and social support help people living with Parkinson's disease maintain independence and quality of life. Learning communication strategies early can help prevent frustration, reduce isolation, and improve emotional well-being for both individuals living with Parkinson's disease and their care partners.
No one should have to figure this journey out alone.

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of any form of Parkinson's can feel overwhelming. But with the right support and resources, individuals can maintain independence, quality of life, and emotional well-being.
For resources, referrals, and support in navigating Parkinson's and related conditions, contact the Parkinson's Association of Southwest Florida at www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.

For over 25 years, PASWFL has provided free, high-quality services and programs to individuals and families touched by Parkinson's disease throughout Southwest Florida. Their goal is simple: help people live well with PD, regardless of where they are in their journey.

Each week PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups including:

• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech Exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Care partner support
• Support groups

There are no fees to become a member, and PASWFL welcomes anyone touched by Parkinson's disease.

Take the First Step Toward Living Well
If you suspect early Parkinson's disease or have recently been diagnosed, you don't have to face it alone.
👉 Sign up for the PASWFL newsletter:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Become a member—it's free and confidential:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
To learn more, visit www.paswfl.org and discover the power of support, education, and community.

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of any form of Parkinson's can feel overwhelming. But with the right support and resources, individuals can maintain independence, quality of life and emotional well-being.
For more than 25 years, the Parkinson's Association of Southwest Florida (PASWFL) has helped individuals and families live well with Parkinson's disease through more than 25 free weekly programs, including:

• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech Exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Care partner support
• Support groups

There are no fees to become a member, and anyone touched by Parkinson's disease is welcome.
Take the First Step Toward Living Well👉 Sign up for our free newsletter:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Become a PASWFL member—it's free and confidential:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
Visit www.paswfl.org to discover the power of education, support and community.

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of any form of Parkinson's can feel overwhelming. But with the right support and resources, individuals can maintain independence, quality of life, and emotional well-being.
For resources, referrals, and support in navigating Parkinson's and related conditions, contact the Parkinson's Association of Southwest Florida at www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.

For over 25 years, PASWFL has provided free, high-quality services and programs to individuals and families touched by Parkinson's disease in Southwest Florida. Their goal is simple: help people live well with PD, regardless of where they are in their journey.
Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:

• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech Exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Support for care partners
• Support groups

There are no fees to become a member, and PASWFL welcomes anyone touched by PD.
Take the First Step Toward Living WellIf you suspect early Parkinson's or have been recently diagnosed, you don't have to face it alone.
👉 Click here to sign up for the PASWFL newsletter:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Click here to become a member—it's free and confidential:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
To learn more, visit www.paswfl.org and discover the power of support, education, and community.

For many people living with Parkinson’s disease, medications can provide significant relief from symptoms such as tremors, stiffness, and slowed movement. However, over time, some individuals notice that their medications don’t seem to work as effectively as they once did. This can be frustrating and sometimes concerning.
The good news is that a change in medication effectiveness does not necessarily mean treatment options have run out. In fact, many people with Parkinson’s experience medication fluctuations as the disease progresses, and there are often strategies, therapies, and treatment adjustments that can help restore symptom control and improve quality of life.

Why Do Parkinson’s Medications Become Less Effective?
Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurological condition. As the disease advances, the brain continues to lose dopamine-producing cells. Because many Parkinson’s medications work by replacing or mimicking dopamine, their effectiveness may change over time.
Some individuals experience:

• Shorter periods of symptom relief
• Medications wearing off before the next dose
• Increased tremors or stiffness between doses
• More unpredictable symptom fluctuations
• Involuntary movements called dyskinesias

These changes are common and do not mean that treatment has failed.

What Are "Off" Periods?
An "off" period occurs when medication effects wear off and Parkinson’s symptoms return before the next scheduled dose.
Symptoms during an off period may include:

• Tremors
• Slowed movement
• Stiffness
• Difficulty walking
• Fatigue
• Anxiety
• Changes in mood

Keeping a symptom diary can help identify patterns and provide valuable information to your healthcare provider.

What Should You Do If Medications Aren’t Working as Well?
Talk to Your Neurologist
The first step is to discuss any changes with your neurologist or movement disorder specialist. Never stop or change medications on your own.
Your doctor may recommend:

• Adjusting medication timing
• Changing dosage amounts
• Adding a new medication
• Switching to an extended-release formulation
• Exploring advanced treatment options

Track Symptoms Carefully
Document:

• When symptoms occur
• When medications are taken
• How long symptom relief lasts
• Any side effects

This information can help your healthcare team fine-tune your treatment plan.

Review Your Diet
​Protein-rich meals can sometimes interfere with the absorption of certain Parkinson’s medications, particularly levodopa. Your healthcare provider may suggest adjusting meal timing if medication effectiveness is affected.
Stay Active
Exercise remains one of the most powerful tools for managing Parkinson’s symptoms. Regular physical activity may improve:

• Mobility
• Balance
• Flexibility
• Mood
• Overall quality of life

Advanced Treatment Options
If medication adjustments are no longer providing adequate symptom control, your healthcare provider may discuss advanced therapies such as:

• Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS)
• Continuous medication delivery systems
• Infusion therapies
• Emerging treatments through clinical research

These options may help reduce symptom fluctuations and improve daily functioning for some individuals.
Don't Ignore Changes
Many people wait too long before discussing medication changes with their doctor. Early intervention often leads to better symptom management and improved quality of life.
If your Parkinson’s medications seem less effective than they once were, know that you are not alone—and that additional options may be available.

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of any form of Parkinson’s can feel overwhelming. But with the right support and resources, individuals can maintain independence, quality of life, and emotional well-being.
For resources, referrals, and support in navigating Parkinson’s and related conditions, contact the Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida at www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.

For over 25 years, PASWFL has provided free, high-quality services and programs to individuals and families touched by Parkinson’s disease in Southwest Florida. Their goal is simple: help people live well with PD, regardless of where they are in their journey.
Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:
• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech Exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Support for care partners
• Support groups
There are no fees to become a member, and PASWFL welcomes anyone touched by PD.

Take the First Step Toward Living Well
If you suspect early Parkinson’s or have been recently diagnosed, you don’t have to face it alone.
👉 Click here to sign up for the PASWFL newsletter:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Click here to become a member—it’s free and confidential:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
To learn more, visit www.paswfl.org and discover the power of support, education, and community.

​As we grow older, it's natural to notice changes in our bodies. Maybe you move a little slower, have occasional stiffness, or find it takes longer to learn new technology. But when do these changes go beyond normal aging and become signs of Parkinson’s disease?

Many people dismiss early Parkinson’s symptoms as simply “getting older,” which can delay diagnosis and treatment. Understanding the key differences between normal aging and Parkinson’s disease can help individuals recognize warning signs early and seek appropriate medical care when needed.

What Is Considered Normal Aging?
Aging affects everyone differently, but some changes are generally considered a normal part of growing older.
Examples of normal aging may include:

• Mild muscle stiffness after activity
• Slightly slower movement
• Occasional forgetfulness
• Reduced flexibility
• Needing more time to recover from physical exertion
• Changes in balance that do not significantly impact daily life

These changes tend to develop gradually and usually do not interfere with a person's ability to function independently.
​
What Are Common Early Symptoms of Parkinson’s Disease?
Parkinson’s disease is a progressive neurological disorder that affects movement and other bodily functions. Unlike normal aging, Parkinson’s symptoms are caused by changes in the brain that affect dopamine production.
Common early signs include:

Tremor at Rest
​One of the hallmark symptoms of Parkinson’s disease is a tremor that occurs when the affected body part is at rest. This often begins in one hand, finger, foot, or leg.

Slowed Movement (Bradykinesia)
People with Parkinson’s may notice that everyday tasks take longer to complete. Walking, dressing, and buttoning clothing may become more difficult.
Muscle Rigidity
Persistent stiffness that does not improve with stretching or activity may be a sign of Parkinson’s rather than normal aging.
Changes in Walking
Parkinson’s may cause:

• Shorter steps
• Shuffling gait
• Reduced arm swing
• Difficulty initiating movement

Changes in Handwriting
Many individuals develop smaller, cramped handwriting, known as micrographia.
Softer Voice
A noticeable reduction in speaking volume may occur, even when the person feels they are speaking normally.
​Non-Motor Symptoms Can Appear Early
Parkinson’s disease often affects more than movement.
Early non-motor symptoms may include:

• Loss of sense of smell
• Constipation
• Sleep disturbances
• Depression
• Anxiety
• Fatigue

These symptoms can sometimes appear years before movement-related symptoms develop.
When Should You See a Doctor?
Experiencing one symptom does not automatically mean you have Parkinson’s disease. However, it is important to speak with a healthcare provider if symptoms:

• Persist over time
• Gradually worsen
• Affect daily activities
• Involve tremors, balance problems, or significant movement changes

A neurologist or movement disorder specialist can perform a thorough evaluation and determine whether symptoms are related to Parkinson’s disease or another condition.
Early Diagnosis Can Make a Difference
While there is currently no cure for Parkinson’s disease, early diagnosis allows individuals to access treatments, therapies, exercise programs, and support services that may help manage symptoms and maintain quality of life.
The earlier symptoms are recognized, the sooner people can begin building a plan for living well with Parkinson’s.

​Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of any form of Parkinson’s can feel overwhelming. But with the right support and resources, individuals can maintain independence, quality of life, and emotional well-being.
For resources, referrals, and support in navigating Parkinson’s and related conditions, contact the Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida at www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.

For over 25 years, PASWFL has provided free, high-quality services and programs to individuals and families touched by Parkinson’s disease in Southwest Florida. Their goal is simple: help people live well with PD, regardless of where they are in their journey.

Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:
• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech Exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Support for care partners
• Support groups
There are no fees to become a member, and PASWFL welcomes anyone touched by PD.

Take the First Step Toward Living Well
If you suspect early Parkinson’s or have been recently diagnosed, you don’t have to face it alone.
👉 Click here to sign up for the PASWFL newsletter:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Click here to become a member—it’s free and confidential:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
To learn more, visit www.paswfl.org and discover the power of support, education, and community.

A groundbreaking study published in "Nature Medicine" suggests that adaptive deep brain stimulation (aDBS) may do exactly that. Researchers found that a personalized form of DBS that responds to brain activity during walking improved gait patterns and reduced falls in people living with Parkinson’s disease.

Deep brain stimulation (DBS) has been used for years to help manage tremors, stiffness and other motor symptoms associated with Parkinson’s disease. Traditional DBS systems provide continuous stimulation at a fixed setting. While effective for many symptoms, they have often been less successful in treating walking difficulties and freezing of gait. Read more about this study.

Researchers at the University of California, San Francisco explored a different approach. They studied five individuals with Parkinson’s disease who already had DBS implants and developed a system that monitored brain activity associated with walking. Instead of delivering constant stimulation, the adaptive DBS system adjusted stimulation in real time based on signals generated during different phases of the gait cycle.

The technology identified unique brain activity patterns for each participant and synchronized stimulation with leg movement. This personalized approach allowed the system to respond dynamically as participants walked.

The results were encouraging. During testing, participants experienced improvements in walking symmetry and step consistency. In a longer home-based trial involving three participants, adaptive DBS reduced falls while continuing to provide control of other Parkinson’s symptoms. Researchers also reported that the system was safe and well tolerated.

A Step Toward Personalized Treatment
Although the study involved a small number of participants, the findings represent an important step forward in Parkinson’s disease treatment. Falls are among the leading causes of injury and hospitalization for people with Parkinson’s disease, making gait and balance improvements especially meaningful.

Researchers caution that larger clinical trials are needed before adaptive DBS becomes widely available. However, the study demonstrates that personalized, movement-synchronized brain stimulation is feasible and may offer a new way to address one of the most disabling aspects of Parkinson’s disease.

As scientists continue exploring technologies that adapt to an individual's unique symptoms and brain activity, the future of Parkinson’s care is moving toward more personalized and precise treatments.

Read more:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/deep-brain-stimulation-pd.html

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease can feel overwhelming, but support, education and community can make a meaningful difference.

For more than 25 years, the Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida (PASWFL) has provided free, high-quality services and programs for individuals and families affected by Parkinson’s disease throughout Southwest Florida.

Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:
• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Support for care partners
• Parkinson’s support groups
There are no fees to become a member.

Take the First Step Toward Living Well
If you suspect early Parkinson’s disease or have recently been diagnosed, you don’t have to face it alone.
👉 Sign up for the PASWFL newsletter:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Become a member—it’s free and confidential:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
To learn more, visit www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.

A Parkinson’s disease diagnosis often raises many questions about the future. One of the most common concerns individuals and families have is understanding what to expect as Parkinson’s disease progresses. While Parkinson’s is a progressive neurological condition, it is important to remember that no two people experience the disease in exactly the same way.

The good news is that many people with Parkinson’s continue to live active, meaningful lives for years after diagnosis. Advances in treatment, exercise programs, therapies, and support services have significantly improved quality of life. Understanding the stages of progression can help individuals and care partners prepare, adapt, and take proactive steps to manage symptoms effectively.

Understanding Parkinson’s Disease Progression
Parkinson’s disease typically develops gradually over many years. Symptoms often begin subtly and may worsen slowly over time. The rate of progression varies significantly from person to person.
Doctors sometimes use the Hoehn and Yahr scale to describe stages of Parkinson’s progression, but individuals may experience symptoms differently regardless of stage.

Early Stages of Parkinson’s Disease
In the early stages, symptoms are often mild and may affect only one side of the body.
Common early symptoms include:

• Tremor in a hand, finger, or foot
• Muscle stiffness
• Slowed movement (bradykinesia)
• Changes in handwriting
• Reduced facial expression
• Softer voice
• Loss of smell
• Sleep disturbances

Many people continue working, driving, exercising, and participating in their normal daily activities during this stage.

Moderate Stages of Parkinson’s Disease
As Parkinson’s progresses, symptoms may begin affecting both sides of the body.
Individuals may notice:

• Increased stiffness and rigidity
• More pronounced tremors
• Balance difficulties
• Slower walking
• Changes in posture
• Fatigue
• Speech changes
• Difficulty with fine motor tasks

At this stage, physical therapy, speech therapy, exercise, and medication adjustments often play an important role in maintaining independence.

Advanced Stages of Parkinson’s Disease
In later stages, symptoms may become more complex and require additional support.
Potential challenges include:

• Increased difficulty walking
• Freezing episodes
• Greater risk of falls
• Swallowing difficulties
• Cognitive changes
• Sleep disturbances
• Hallucinations in some individuals
• Increased dependence on caregivers

Even during advanced stages, many treatments and support services can help improve comfort, safety, and quality of life.

Non-Motor Symptoms May Increase
Many people are surprised to learn that Parkinson’s affects more than movement.
As the disease progresses, non-motor symptoms may include:

• Anxiety
• Depression
• Fatigue
• Constipation
• Sleep disorders
• Memory and concentration challenges
• Changes in blood pressure regulation

Addressing these symptoms is an important part of comprehensive Parkinson’s care.

What Can Help Slow Functional Decline?
While there is currently no cure for Parkinson’s disease, research shows that certain strategies may help individuals maintain function and quality of life:

• Regular exercise
• Physical therapy
• Speech therapy
• Occupational therapy
• Healthy nutrition
• Medication management
• Social engagement
• Ongoing medical care

Staying active and engaged often has a significant positive impact on overall well-being.

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of any form of Parkinson’s can feel overwhelming. But with the right support and resources, individuals can maintain independence, quality of life, and emotional well-being.
For resources, referrals, and support in navigating Parkinson’s and related conditions, contact the Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida at www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.

For over 25 years, PASWFL has provided free, high-quality services and programs to individuals and families touched by Parkinson’s disease in Southwest Florida. Their goal is simple: help people live well with PD, regardless of where they are in their journey.

Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:
• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech Exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Support for care partners
• Support groups
There are no fees to become a member, and PASWFL welcomes anyone touched by PD.

Take the First Step Toward Living Well
If you suspect early Parkinson’s or have been recently diagnosed, you don’t have to face it alone.
👉 Click here to sign up for the PASWFL newsletter:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Click here to become a member—it’s free and confidential:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
To learn more, visit www.paswfl.org and discover the power of support, education, and community.

For many people living with Parkinson’s disease, freezing of gait can be one of the most frustrating and dangerous symptoms. During a freezing episode, a person may suddenly feel as though their feet are glued to the floor, making it difficult or impossible to take the next step. These episodes can increase the risk of falls, injuries and loss of independence.

What if doctors could identify the warning signs of freezing before it happens? Keep reading to learn more.

A new systematic review published in Clinical Biomechanics suggests that specific changes in walking patterns and balance may occur before freezing episodes become apparent. These findings could help researchers develop better treatments, improve fall-prevention strategies and give people with Parkinson’s disease new tools to maintain mobility and confidence.

Researchers analyzed dozens of studies examining the movement patterns of people with Parkinson’s disease who experience freezing of gait compared to those who do not. The review focused on kinematic and kinetic measurements, including stride length, walking speed, balance control and lower-limb movement patterns.

The findings revealed several consistent differences. Individuals who experienced freezing of gait often took shorter steps, demonstrated greater variability in their walking patterns and showed altered balance characteristics. In other words, their movement patterns became less predictable and less stable.

These subtle changes may provide important clues about the underlying causes of freezing of gait. Researchers believe that by identifying these measurable differences early, healthcare professionals may be able to develop more targeted rehabilitation programs and interventions designed to reduce the frequency and severity of freezing episodes.

The review also highlights the importance of ongoing movement assessments. Technologies such as wearable sensors and gait analysis tools may eventually help clinicians detect changes in walking mechanics before freezing becomes a major problem. Earlier intervention could improve mobility, reduce falls and help individuals maintain their independence longer.

Although freezing of gait remains one of the most challenging Parkinson’s symptoms to treat, this research offers hope. By understanding how walking mechanics change, scientists can continue developing therapies aimed at the root causes of freezing rather than simply managing the symptoms after they occur.

For individuals living with Parkinson’s disease, staying physically active, participating in exercise programs and working with movement specialists remain important strategies for maintaining mobility and balance. Programs that focus on gait training, balance exercises and movement cues may help improve confidence and reduce fall risk.

Read more about the study:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/freezing-of-gait-study.html

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease can feel overwhelming, but support, education and community can make a meaningful difference.

For more than 25 years, the Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida (PASWFL) has provided free, high-quality services and programs for individuals and families affected by Parkinson’s disease throughout Southwest Florida.

Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:
• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Care partner support
• Parkinson’s support groups
There are no fees to become a member.

Take the First Step Toward Living Well
If you suspect early Parkinson’s disease or have recently been diagnosed, you don’t have to face it alone.

👉 Sign up for the PASWFL newsletter:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Become a member—it’s free and confidential:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
To learn more, visit www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.

Parkinson’s disease and Alzheimer’s disease are two of the most common neurodegenerative disorders affecting older adults. Because both conditions impact the brain and can cause changes in memory, thinking, and daily functioning, many people wonder whether there is a connection between them.
Could Parkinson’s disease increase the risk of cognitive decline? And if someone has Parkinson’s, does that mean they will develop Alzheimer’s disease? The relationship between these two conditions is more complex than many people realize. Understanding the similarities and differences can help individuals and families better navigate diagnosis, treatment, and long-term care planning.

Are Parkinson’s Disease and Alzheimer’s Disease the Same?
No. Parkinson’s disease and Alzheimer’s disease are separate neurological disorders with different primary symptoms and underlying brain changes.
Parkinson’s disease is primarily known as a movement disorder. Common symptoms include:

• Tremors
• Slowed movement (bradykinesia)
• Muscle stiffness (rigidity)
• Balance and coordination problems

Alzheimer’s disease primarily affects memory, thinking, and cognitive function. Early symptoms often include:

• Memory loss
• Difficulty learning new information
• Problems with reasoning and judgment
• Confusion about time or place

While the two diseases are different, they can share some overlapping symptoms as they progress.

Is There a Connection Between Parkinson’s and Alzheimer’s?
Researchers have discovered that both conditions involve abnormal protein buildup in the brain.
In Parkinson’s disease, the primary protein involved is alpha-synuclein, which forms clumps called Lewy bodies.
In Alzheimer’s disease, abnormal accumulations of beta-amyloid plaques and tau tangles damage brain cells.
Although the diseases develop differently, both cause progressive damage to neurons and can affect memory, thinking, mood, and behavior over time.

Can People with Parkinson’s Develop Dementia?
Yes. Some individuals with Parkinson’s disease may develop Parkinson’s disease dementia (PDD), especially in later stages of the disease.
Symptoms of Parkinson’s disease dementia may include:

• Difficulty concentrating
• Slower thinking
• Memory challenges
• Trouble planning and organizing
• Visual hallucinations
• Changes in judgment

However, Parkinson’s disease dementia is not the same as Alzheimer’s disease, even though some symptoms overlap.
What Is Dementia with Lewy Bodies?
Another related condition is Dementia with Lewy Bodies (DLB), which shares characteristics of both Parkinson’s disease and dementia.
People with DLB may experience:

• Cognitive decline
• Visual hallucinations
• Fluctuations in attention
• Parkinson-like movement symptoms

Because these disorders involve similar brain changes, diagnosing them can sometimes be challenging.
What Does the Research Show?
Researchers continue to study the relationship between Parkinson’s disease, Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease dementia, and Lewy body dementia.
Current evidence suggests that while Parkinson’s disease does not directly cause Alzheimer’s disease, some individuals may develop cognitive symptoms that resemble those seen in Alzheimer’s. Understanding these differences is important because treatment approaches and care needs may vary.
Why Early Recognition Matters
Recognizing cognitive changes early allows individuals and families to seek medical evaluation, access support services, and develop care plans that promote independence and quality of life.
Regular communication with healthcare providers can help identify changes in memory, thinking, mood, and daily functioning.

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of any form of Parkinson’s can feel overwhelming. But with the right support and resources, individuals can maintain independence, quality of life, and emotional well-being.
For resources, referrals, and support in navigating Parkinson’s and related conditions, contact the Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida at www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.

For over 25 years, PASWFL has provided free, high-quality services and programs to individuals and families touched by Parkinson’s disease in Southwest Florida. Their goal is simple: help people live well with PD, regardless of where they are in their journey.
Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:
• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech Exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Support for care partners
• Support groups
There are no fees to become a member, and PASWFL welcomes anyone touched by PD.

Take the First Step Toward Living Well
If you suspect early Parkinson’s or have been recently diagnosed, you don’t have to face it alone.
👉 Click here to sign up for the PASWFL newsletter:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Click here to become a member—it’s free and confidential:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
To learn more, visit www.paswfl.org and discover the power of support, education, and community.

For many people living with Parkinson’s disease, walking can become increasingly difficult. Changes in gait, shorter strides, reduced arm swing and balance challenges can affect independence and quality of life. Now, exciting new research from the University of Florida suggests that something as simple as listening to music may help improve movement in people with Parkinson’s disease. Keep reading to learn more.

What if your favorite song could help you walk better?
Researchers at the University of Florida's Norman Fixel Institute for Neurological Diseases recently discovered that music may improve walking performance more effectively than traditional rhythmic cues such as a metronome. Their findings offer new hope for individuals seeking practical, enjoyable ways to support mobility and maintain independence while living with Parkinson’s disease.

The study, published in JAMA Network Open, compared walking performance in individuals with Parkinson’s disease and healthy older adults under four different conditions: walking without sound, walking with a regular metronome, walking with a variable "fractal" metronome, and walking while listening to the Bee Gees' classic hit song Stayin' Alive.

The results were striking. Participants demonstrated faster walking speeds, longer stride lengths and greater arm swing when listening to music compared to either type of metronome. These improvements are important because gait changes are among the most common and challenging symptoms associated with Parkinson’s disease.

Researchers believe music may work differently than a simple rhythmic beat. While metronomes primarily activate the brain's timing and rhythm centers, music appears to engage additional areas associated with emotion, motivation, reward and dopamine release. Because Parkinson’s disease affects dopamine-producing neurons, stimulating these pathways may provide added benefits for movement.

The findings build on a growing body of evidence supporting the use of rhythmic auditory stimulation and music-based therapies for Parkinson’s disease. Music may help synchronize movement, improve coordination and make exercise more enjoyable, increasing the likelihood that individuals will remain physically active.

For people living with Parkinson’s disease, incorporating music into daily walks or exercise routines may be a simple and accessible way to support mobility. While researchers continue to study which genres, tempos and rhythms produce the greatest benefit, the message is encouraging: the right music may help people move better.

The Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida (PASWFL) has long recognized the value of music and movement. Programs such as Rhythm and Motion combine music, exercise and social engagement to help individuals maintain physical function and quality of life.

Learn more about PASWFL’s music-based programs:
Rhythm and Motion Class:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/rhythm-and-motion-class.html
Music and Gait Resource:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/music-gait-pd.html

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease can feel overwhelming, but no one has to navigate the journey alone.

For more than 25 years, the Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida has provided free programs and services to individuals and families affected by Parkinson’s disease throughout Southwest Florida.

Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:
• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Care partner support
• Parkinson’s support groups
There are no fees to become a member.

Take the First Step Toward Living Well
If you suspect Parkinson’s disease or have recently been diagnosed, support, education and community can make all the difference.
👉 Sign up for the PASWFL newsletter:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Become a member—it’s free and confidential:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
To learn more, visit www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.

Sleep is essential for physical health, brain function, emotional well-being, and overall quality of life. Yet for many people living with Parkinson’s disease, getting a good night’s sleep can become increasingly difficult. In fact, sleep disturbances are among the most common non-motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease and can significantly affect daily functioning.

What if some of the fatigue, brain fog, mood changes, or worsening Parkinson’s symptoms you experience during the day actually begin at night? Understanding how Parkinson’s affects sleep—and learning strategies that may improve rest—can help individuals take meaningful steps toward better health, energy, and quality of life.

Why Does Parkinson’s Disease Affect Sleep?
Parkinson’s disease affects areas of the brain responsible for regulating sleep and wake cycles. Changes in dopamine levels and other neurotransmitters can disrupt normal sleep patterns, making it difficult to fall asleep, stay asleep, or achieve restorative sleep.
In addition, many Parkinson’s symptoms themselves can interfere with sleep, including:

• Tremors
• Muscle stiffness and rigidity
• Difficulty turning over in bed
• Pain and discomfort
• Frequent nighttime urination
• Medication fluctuations

Because Parkinson’s affects both movement and brain function, sleep challenges can occur at any stage of the disease.

Common Sleep Problems in Parkinson’s Disease
Insomnia
Many individuals with Parkinson’s experience insomnia, which may include:

• Difficulty falling asleep
• Frequent waking during the night
• Early morning awakening
• Difficulty returning to sleep

​
Excessive Daytime Sleepiness
Poor nighttime sleep often leads to fatigue and sleepiness during the day. Some individuals may experience sudden sleep episodes or struggle to stay alert.

REM Sleep Behavior Disorder (RBD)
REM Sleep Behavior Disorder causes individuals to physically act out dreams while sleeping. Symptoms may include:

• Talking or yelling during sleep
• Punching, kicking, or sudden movements
• Falling out of bed

Interestingly, RBD may develop years before Parkinson’s symptoms appear.

Restless Legs Syndrome
Some individuals experience uncomfortable sensations in their legs that create an urge to move, particularly during the evening or nighttime.

Sleep Apnea
Sleep apnea causes repeated interruptions in breathing during sleep and can contribute to fatigue, headaches, and poor concentration.

How Poor Sleep Impacts Parkinson’s Symptoms
Inadequate sleep can worsen:

• Tremors
• Fatigue
• Mood changes
• Anxiety
• Memory problems
• Concentration difficulties
• Balance and mobility challenges

Improving sleep often improves overall symptom management and quality of life.

What Can Help Improve Sleep?
While sleep difficulties are common, many strategies can help:
Maintain a Consistent Sleep Schedule
Going to bed and waking up at the same time each day helps regulate the body's internal clock.

Stay Physically Active
Regular exercise can improve sleep quality, mood, and mobility.

Create a Sleep-Friendly Environment
A cool, dark, and quiet bedroom may help promote restful sleep.

Limit Stimulants
Reducing caffeine, nicotine, and heavy meals late in the day may improve sleep quality.

Manage Stress
Relaxation techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or gentle stretching may help calm the mind before bedtime.

Talk to Your Healthcare Provider
Sleep problems should not be ignored. A neurologist or sleep specialist can identify specific sleep disorders and recommend appropriate treatments.

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of any form of Parkinson’s can feel overwhelming. But with the right support and resources, individuals can maintain independence, quality of life, and emotional well-being.
For resources, referrals, and support in navigating Parkinson’s and related conditions, contact the Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida at www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.

For over 25 years, PASWFL has provided free, high-quality services and programs to individuals and families touched by Parkinson’s disease in Southwest Florida. Their goal is simple: help people live well with PD, regardless of where they are in their journey.
Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:

• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech Exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Support for care partners
• Support groups

There are no fees to become a member, and PASWFL welcomes anyone touched by PD.
Take the First Step Toward Living WellIf you suspect early Parkinson’s or have been recently diagnosed, you don’t have to face it alone.
👉 Click here to sign up for the PASWFL newsletter:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Click here to become a member—it’s free and confidential:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
To learn more, visit www.paswfl.org and discover the power of support, education, and community.

As researchers continue to search for better treatments—and ultimately a cure—for Parkinson’s disease, clinical trials play a critical role in advancing medical knowledge. Clinical trials allow scientists to evaluate new medications, therapies, medical devices, and treatment approaches that may improve the lives of people living with Parkinson’s disease.
​
What many people don't realize is that participating in a clinical trial may provide access to promising new therapies years before they become widely available. Clinical trials also give individuals an opportunity to contribute to research that could benefit future generations. If you're interested in learning about Parkinson’s clinical trials, understanding where to look and what to expect is the first step.

What Is a Clinical Trial?
A clinical trial is a research study involving volunteers that helps researchers evaluate the safety and effectiveness of new treatments.
Parkinson’s clinical trials may focus on:

• New medications
• Surgical procedures
• Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS) improvements
• Exercise and rehabilitation programs
• Cognitive therapies
• Symptom management strategies
• Potential disease-modifying treatments

Every clinical trial follows strict safety guidelines designed to protect participants.

Why Participate in a Parkinson’s Clinical Trial?
People choose to participate in clinical trials for many reasons, including:

• Access to emerging treatments
• Helping advance Parkinson’s research
• Contributing to future medical discoveries
• Receiving additional monitoring from research teams
• Supporting the Parkinson’s community

Participation is always voluntary, and individuals may withdraw from most studies at any time.

Where Can You Find Parkinson’s Clinical Trials?
1. ClinicalTrials.gov
​One of the most comprehensive resources is ClinicalTrials.gov, a searchable database of ongoing clinical research studies around the world.
You can search by:

• Parkinson’s disease
• Location
• Age
• Trial status
• Treatment type     

​​
2. Major Parkinson’s Research Centers
Many academic medical centers and movement disorder clinics conduct Parkinson’s research.
Examples include:

• University medical centers
• Neurology clinics
• Movement disorder centers
• Parkinson’s Centers of Excellence

3. Parkinson’s Organizations
Parkinson’s organizations often share information about ongoing studies and research opportunities.
Support organizations can also help connect individuals with resources and educational information about clinical trials.

4. Your Neurologist
Your neurologist or movement disorder specialist may be aware of local or national studies for which you may qualify.

What Should You Consider Before Joining?
Before participating, ask questions such as:

• What is the purpose of the study?
• What treatments are being tested?
• What are the risks and benefits?
• How much time is required?
• Are travel expenses covered?
• Can I continue my current treatment plan?

Understanding expectations helps individuals make informed decisions.

Clinical Trials Offer Hope for the Future
Many of today's Parkinson’s treatments became available because individuals volunteered for clinical trials. Continued research is helping scientists better understand Parkinson’s disease and develop new therapies that may improve symptoms, slow progression, and enhance quality of life.
For many individuals, participating in research can be a meaningful way to contribute to the future of Parkinson’s care.

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of any form of Parkinson’s can feel overwhelming. But with the right support and resources, individuals can maintain independence, quality of life, and emotional well-being.
For resources, referrals, and support in navigating Parkinson’s and related conditions, contact the Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida at www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.

For over 25 years, PASWFL has provided free, high-quality services and programs to individuals and families touched by Parkinson’s disease in Southwest Florida. Their goal is simple: help people live well with PD, regardless of where they are in their journey.

Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:
• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech Exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Support for care partners
• Support groups
There are no fees to become a member, and PASWFL welcomes anyone touched by PD.

Take the First Step Toward Living Well
If you suspect early Parkinson’s or have been recently diagnosed, you don’t have to face it alone.
👉 Click here to sign up for the PASWFL newsletter
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Click here to become a member—it’s free and confidential
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
To learn more, visit www.paswfl.org and discover the power of support, education, and community.

Living with Parkinson’s disease can present daily challenges, but research continues to show that movement is one of the most powerful tools available for maintaining mobility, independence, and quality of life. That’s why the Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida (PASWFL) is excited to introduce a new program designed to help people living with Parkinson’s stay active, connected, and engaged.

What if exercise didn’t feel like exercise? What if movement could improve balance, strength, confidence, and emotional well-being while bringing joy and creativity into your day? That’s exactly what the new Rhythm & Motion for Parkinson’s class is designed to do.

Beginning July 2026, PASWFL will offer Rhythm & Motion for PD every Tuesday at 10 a.m. (please contact the PASWFL for location) Inspired by the internationally recognized Dance for PD® model developed by the Mark Morris Dance Group, this innovative program combines music, movement, creativity, and social connection to support people living with Parkinson’s disease.

Research on dance and rhythmic movement programs for Parkinson’s has demonstrated meaningful physical, cognitive, and emotional benefits. Studies suggest participation may improve gait, balance, posture, flexibility, coordination, motor control, dual-task performance, and overall mobility. Music-based movement may also stimulate multiple areas of the brain, helping participants improve focus, self-expression, and emotional well-being.

Designed for all stages and abilities, Rhythm & Motion for PD is offered in a welcoming seated format that provides a safe and supportive environment. Care partners and family members are encouraged to participate, making the class an enjoyable shared experience.

The program is led by Mitzi Montgomery, a licensed Physical Therapist Assistant with more than 25 years of experience working with individuals living with Parkinson’s disease. Montgomery is specially trained through the Dance for PD® certification program and combines her rehabilitation expertise with movement and music-based techniques to create classes that are both therapeutic and uplifting.

“Movement is medicine for people living with Parkinson’s disease,” said Mary Schoeffel, Executive Director of PASWFL. “This innovative class offers participants the opportunity to improve physical function while building confidence, fostering creativity, and connecting with others.”

The class focuses on abilities rather than limitations, helping participants discover new ways to move, express themselves, and experience the joy of community.

Class Information
What: Rhythm & Motion for PD
When: Tuesdays at 10:00 a.m. beginning July 2026
Where: Contact the PASWFL for location
Cost: Free for PASWFL members, care partners, and family members
Registration: Required by 3 p.m. the Tuesday before class
Information: PASWFL.org | 239-417-3465
The Rhythm & Motion class is generously sponsored by Fred and Shelly Church.

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease can feel overwhelming. However, with the right support, education, exercise, and community resources, individuals can maintain independence, improve quality of life, and continue living well with PD.

For more than 25 years, PASWFL has provided free, high-quality programs and services that educate, enrich, and empower individuals and families affected by Parkinson’s disease throughout Southwest Florida.

Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:
• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech Exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Care partner support programs
• Support groups
Membership is free, confidential, and open to anyone touched by Parkinson’s disease.

Take the First Step Toward Living Well
Sign up for the PASWFL newsletter:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
Become a member:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
To learn more, visit PASWFL.org and discover the power of support, education, movement, and community.

How and Why Is Sleep Affected by Parkinson’s Disease—and What Can Help?
Sleep is essential for physical health, brain function, emotional well-being, and quality of life. Yet for many people living with Parkinson’s disease, getting a good night’s sleep can become increasingly difficult. In fact, sleep disturbances are among the most common non-motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease and can affect individuals at any stage of the condition.
​
What many people don't realize is that sleep problems can sometimes appear years before a Parkinson’s diagnosis. From insomnia and vivid dreams to restless nights and daytime fatigue, Parkinson’s can affect nearly every aspect of sleep. Understanding why these changes occur—and what can help—can make a meaningful difference in daily life and overall well-being.

Why Does Parkinson’s Disease Affect Sleep?
Parkinson’s disease affects areas of the brain that help regulate sleep and wake cycles. Changes in dopamine and other brain chemicals can disrupt normal sleep patterns and make it harder to achieve restful sleep.
In addition, Parkinson’s symptoms themselves can interfere with sleep. Tremors, stiffness, difficulty turning in bed, pain, and nighttime medication fluctuations may all contribute to sleep disruption.

Common Sleep Problems in Parkinson’s Disease:
People living with Parkinson’s may experience one or more sleep-related challenges.
Insomnia
Insomnia is one of the most common complaints and may include:

• Difficulty falling asleep
• Frequent nighttime awakenings
• Waking up too early
• Difficulty returning to sleep

​
​Excessive Daytime Sleepiness
Poor nighttime sleep can lead to significant daytime fatigue. Some individuals may feel sleepy throughout the day or unintentionally fall asleep during activities.

REM Sleep Behavior Disorder (RBD)
​RBD causes individuals to physically act out dreams during sleep. Symptoms may include:

• Talking during sleep
• Kicking or punching
• Sudden movements
• Falling out of bed

This condition is common in Parkinson’s disease and may occur years before diagnosis.

Restless Legs Syndrome
Some people experience uncomfortable sensations in their legs that create a strong urge to move them, especially during the evening or nighttime.

Sleep Apnea
Sleep apnea, which causes repeated pauses in breathing during sleep, may also occur in some individuals with Parkinson’s disease.

How Poor Sleep Affects Daily Life:
Sleep disturbances can worsen:

• Fatigue
• Memory and concentration
• Mood
• Anxiety
• Balance
• Overall Parkinson’s symptom management

Improving sleep quality often leads to improvements in overall quality of life.

What Can Help Improve Sleep?
While sleep challenges are common, there are many strategies that may help.
Helpful approaches include:

• Maintaining a consistent sleep schedule
• Exercising regularly
• Limiting caffeine late in the day
• Creating a comfortable sleep environment
• Managing stress through relaxation techniques
• Reviewing medications with a healthcare provider
• Participating in physical and wellness programs

If sleep problems become persistent, discussing symptoms with a neurologist or sleep specialist is important.

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of any form of Parkinson’s can feel overwhelming. But with the right support and resources, individuals can maintain independence, quality of life, and emotional well-being.
For resources, referrals, and support in navigating Parkinson’s and related conditions, contact the Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida at www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.

For over 25 years, PASWFL has provided free, high-quality services and programs to individuals and families touched by Parkinson’s disease in Southwest Florida. Their goal is simple: help people live well with PD, regardless of where they are in their journey.

Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:
• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech Exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Support for care partners
• Support groups
There are no fees to become a member, and PASWFL welcomes anyone touched by PD.

​Take the First Step Toward Living Well
If you suspect early Parkinson’s or have been recently diagnosed, you don’t have to face it alone.
👉 Click here to sign up for the PASWFL newsletter
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Click here to become a member—it’s free and confidential
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
To learn more, visit www.paswfl.org and discover the power of support, education, and community.

Parkinson's disease affects much more than movement. Changes in speech, swallowing, drooling, and communication can significantly impact daily life for both individuals living with Parkinson's and their care partners. The good news is that there are proven strategies that can help improve comfort, confidence, and quality of life.

What if a few simple techniques could help you communicate more clearly, eat more comfortably, and strengthen connections with the people who matter most? Keep reading to learn about two free Parkinson's education programs designed to provide practical tools and expert guidance.

Why Speech and Communication Matter in Parkinson's Disease
Speech and swallowing challenges often develop gradually, making them easy to overlook. However, early intervention can make a significant difference. Speech exercise programs, communication strategies, and swallowing therapies can help individuals maintain independence, stay socially connected, and improve their overall quality of life.

Education is one of the most powerful tools available to people living with Parkinson's and their families. Learning practical techniques from experienced professionals can help reduce stress, improve confidence, and provide solutions for everyday challenges.

Free Parkinson's Disease Talk: What You Can Do About Drooling and Swallowing Problems
Presented by Judy Jenner, MC, CCC
Date: June 24, 2026
Time: 3:00 p.m. (Zoom)
Registration Deadline: June 22 at 3:00 p.m.
Drooling and swallowing difficulties are common symptoms of Parkinson's disease and can affect nutrition, safety, communication, and overall well-being. During this free educational presentation, speech-language pathologist Judy Jenner, MC, CCC, will discuss practical strategies, therapies, and exercises that may help individuals with Parkinson's better manage these challenges.
Participants will learn:

• Why swallowing changes occur in Parkinson's disease
• Techniques to reduce drooling
• Strategies to improve eating and drinking safety
• Ways to maintain comfort and independence
• When to seek professional evaluation and treatment

Register here:
https://us06web.zoom.us/meeting/register/P3NT2nN3Tm2hYHJQriwHgg

Free Parkinson's Disease Talk: Supporting Communication with Your PD Partner
Presented by Judy Jenner, MC, CCC
Date: July 22, 2026
Time: 3:00 p.m. (Zoom)
Registration Deadline: July 20 at 3:00 p.m.
Communication changes can create frustration for both people living with Parkinson's disease and those who care about them. This informative presentation is designed specifically for spouses, family members, care partners, and friends who want to better understand and support communication challenges associated with Parkinson's.
Participants will learn:

• Practical communication strategies
• Ways to improve understanding and reduce frustration
• Techniques for maintaining meaningful conversations
• How to support a loved one experiencing speech changes
• Tips for strengthening relationships through effective communication

Register here:
https://us06web.zoom.us/meeting/register/XtuRpmp6QjelcSx734ydUA

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of Parkinson's disease can feel overwhelming. But with the right support, education, and resources, individuals can maintain independence, quality of life, and emotional well-being.
For over 25 years, the Parkinson's Association of Southwest Florida (PASWFL) has provided free, high-quality programs and services to individuals and families touched by Parkinson's disease throughout Southwest Florida.

Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:

• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech Exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Support for care partners
• Parkinson's support groups

There are no fees to become a member, and PASWFL welcomes anyone touched by Parkinson's disease.
For resources, referrals, and support, visit www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.

Take the First Step Toward Living Well
If you suspect early Parkinson's disease or have been recently diagnosed, you do not have to face it alone.
Sign up for the PASWFL newsletter:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
Become a member—it's free and confidential:
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
Learn more at www.paswfl.org and discover the power of support, education, and community.

Can Stress Make Parkinson’s Symptoms Worse?
Living with Parkinson’s disease can bring many physical and emotional challenges. From managing symptoms to navigating daily routines, individuals with Parkinson’s often experience situations that can increase stress levels. A common question among people living with Parkinson’s and their care partners is whether stress can actually make symptoms worse.

The answer is yes—stress can temporarily worsen many Parkinson’s symptoms. While stress does not cause Parkinson’s disease, it can affect how symptoms are experienced from day to day. Understanding this connection can help individuals develop strategies to better manage both their emotional well-being and their physical health.

How Does Stress Affect Parkinson’s Disease?
Stress triggers the body’s natural "fight-or-flight" response, releasing hormones such as cortisol and adrenaline. These hormones can affect the nervous system and make it more difficult for the brain to regulate movement and other functions.
For individuals living with Parkinson’s disease, stress can intensify both motor and non-motor symptoms, making daily activities more challenging.

Which Parkinson’s Symptoms Can Stress Worsen?
Many people with Parkinson’s report that symptoms become more noticeable during periods of stress, anxiety, illness, or emotional strain.
​
Common symptoms that may worsen include:

Tremors
Stress often increases the severity or frequency of tremors. Some individuals notice their shaking becomes more pronounced during stressful situations.

Muscle Stiffness and Rigidity
Stress can cause muscles to tense, making Parkinson’s-related rigidity feel worse and movement more difficult.

Slowed Movement
Known as bradykinesia, slowed movement may become more noticeable when someone feels overwhelmed or anxious.

Balance and Coordination Problems
Stress may affect focus and coordination, potentially increasing the risk of falls.

Speech Difficulties
Some individuals find that stress makes speaking more difficult, leading to softer speech or trouble finding words.

The Impact on Non-Motor Symptoms
Stress can also worsen non-motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease, including:

• Anxiety
• Depression
• Fatigue
• Sleep disturbances
• Difficulty concentrating
• Memory challenges

Because emotional and physical symptoms often influence one another, managing stress can play an important role in overall symptom management.

Strategies for Managing Stress with Parkinson’s
While it may not be possible to eliminate stress completely, there are many ways to reduce its impact.
Helpful stress-management strategies include:

• Regular exercise
• Deep breathing exercises
• Meditation or mindfulness practices
• Yoga or tai chi
• Spending time with family and friends
• Participating in support groups
• Maintaining a consistent daily routine
• Talking with a healthcare professional or counselor

Many people find that staying socially connected and physically active improves both mood and symptom control.

Why Emotional Wellness Matters
Parkinson’s disease affects more than movement. Emotional health is an important part of living well with Parkinson’s. Learning how stress affects symptoms empowers individuals and care partners to take proactive steps toward improving quality of life.
Managing stress does not eliminate Parkinson’s disease, but it may help reduce symptom fluctuations and support overall well-being.

A diagnosis of any form of Parkinson’s can feel overwhelming. But with the right support and resources, individuals can maintain independence, quality of life, and emotional well-being.
For resources, referrals, and support in navigating Parkinson’s and related conditions, contact the Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida at www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.
For over 25 years, PASWFL has provided free, high-quality services and programs to individuals and families touched by Parkinson’s disease in Southwest Florida. Their goal is simple: help people live well with PD, regardless of where they are in their journey.

Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:
• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech Exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Support for care partners
• Support groups
There are no fees to become a member, and PASWFL welcomes anyone touched by PD.

Take the First Step Toward Living Well
If you suspect early Parkinson’s or have been recently diagnosed, you don’t have to face it alone.
👉 Click here to sign up for the PASWFL newsletter
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Click here to become a member—it’s free and confidential
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
To learn more, visit www.paswfl.org and discover the power of support, education, and community.

One of the most common questions people ask after a Parkinson’s diagnosis is whether the disease runs in families. If a parent, sibling, or close relative has Parkinson’s disease, it is natural to wonder if other family members are at increased risk. While genetics can play a role in some cases, the answer is more complex than a simple yes or no.
The good news is that most people diagnosed with Parkinson’s disease do not have a strong family history of the condition. Researchers believe Parkinson’s develops through a combination of genetic and environmental factors. Understanding the role of heredity can help individuals and families better understand their risks and make informed healthcare decisions.

Is Parkinson’s Disease Inherited?
In most cases, Parkinson’s disease is not directly inherited. According to current research, the majority of people diagnosed with Parkinson’s have no known family history of the disease.
However, scientists have identified several genes that may increase the risk of developing Parkinson’s disease. Certain genetic mutations can be passed from one generation to another, making Parkinson’s more likely in some families.
This means that while Parkinson’s can be hereditary in some cases, genetics alone usually do not determine whether someone will develop the disease.

​What Percentage of Parkinson’s Cases Are Genetic?
Experts estimate that approximately 10% to 15% of Parkinson’s cases are linked to inherited genetic factors.
Several genes have been associated with Parkinson’s disease, including:

• LRRK2
• PARK7
• PINK1
• PRKN (Parkin)
• SNCA

Having one of these genetic mutations does not guarantee that a person will develop Parkinson’s disease. It simply means the risk may be higher.

What Other Factors Contribute to Parkinson’s Disease?
Researchers believe Parkinson’s disease is often caused by a combination of genetics and environmental influences.
Potential risk factors may include:

• Aging
• Exposure to certain pesticides or chemicals
• Head injuries
• Environmental toxins
• Family history
• Genetic predisposition

Scientists continue to study how these factors interact to influence Parkinson’s disease development.

Should Family Members Be Concerned?
Having a close relative with Parkinson’s disease may slightly increase risk, but most family members will never develop the condition.
Individuals with multiple relatives affected by Parkinson’s or those diagnosed at a younger age may wish to discuss genetic counseling with their healthcare provider.
Genetic testing may be appropriate in some situations, but it is not necessary for everyone.

​Why Understanding Risk Matters
Learning about the hereditary aspects of Parkinson’s disease can help families make informed decisions and recognize symptoms early.
Early diagnosis can provide access to:

• Medical treatment
• Physical therapy
• Exercise programs
• Educational resources
• Support services

The earlier symptoms are identified, the sooner individuals can begin managing the disease and maintaining quality of life.

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of any form of Parkinson’s can feel overwhelming. But with the right support and resources, individuals can maintain independence, quality of life, and emotional well-being.
For resources, referrals, and support in navigating Parkinson’s and related conditions, contact the Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida at www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.
For over 25 years, PASWFL has provided free, high-quality services and programs to individuals and families touched by Parkinson’s disease in Southwest Florida. Their goal is simple: help people live well with PD, regardless of where they are in their journey.
Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:
• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech Exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Support for care partners
• Support groups
There are no fees to become a member, and PASWFL welcomes anyone touched by PD.

​Take the First Step Toward Living Well
If you suspect early Parkinson’s or have been recently diagnosed, you don’t have to face it alone.
👉 Click here to sign up for the PASWFL newsletter
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Click here to become a member—it’s free and confidential
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
To learn more, visit www.paswfl.org and discover the power of support, education, and community.

Southwest Florida is one of the highest-prevalence regions for Parkinson’s disease in the United States. While Parkinson’s disease affects approximately 1.1 million Americans overall, its impact is especially concentrated in aging communities like Lee, Collier, Charlotte, and Sarasota counties.

Because Parkinson’s disease primarily affects older adults, about 90% of individuals with the condition are covered by Medicare. This makes Medicare-based data a strong indicator of local prevalence and service needs. Keep reading to see the numbers.

Estimated Parkinson’s Disease in the U.S.
In the United States, approximately 1.1 million people are living with Parkinson’s disease according to the Parkinson’s Foundation. Because Parkinson’s primarily affects older adults, about 90% of individuals with Parkinson’s are enrolled in Medicare.

Medicare-based research reinforces this reality.
A large 2019 analysis found approximately 685,000 Medicare beneficiaries living with Parkinson’s disease, while earlier national datasets estimated around 392,000 cases in 2014. Taken together, the best current estimate suggests that 650,000 to 700,000 Medicare beneficiaries in the U.S. are living with Parkinson’s today. This aligns closely with overall prevalence trends and the aging U.S. population.

Estimated Parkinson’s Disease in Southwest Florida
There are no single official county-by-county counts for Parkinson’s disease in Southwest Florida, but evidence-based estimates using national prevalence rates, Florida demographic data, and Medicare research provide a clear picture.
Across the core Southwest Florida region:

• Lee County: ~3,300–4,100 people
• Collier County: ~1,600–2,200 people
• Sarasota County: ~2,000–2,600 people
• Charlotte County: ~800–1,200 people

👉 Total estimated Parkinson’s population in Southwest Florida: ~7,700–10,100 people
Of those, approximately:
👉 6,900–9,100 individuals are Medicare beneficiaries living with Parkinson’s disease
These numbers place Southwest Florida among the highest-density Parkinson’s regions in the country.

Why Southwest Florida Has Higher Parkinson’s Rates
Several factors contribute to the elevated prevalence in SWFL:
1. Older Population
Parkinson’s disease risk increases significantly with age. Southwest Florida counties consistently rank among the oldest in the nation.
2. Retirement Migration
Many residents relocate from northern states where Parkinson’s prevalence is also high, increasing regional clustering.
3. Medicare Concentration
With roughly 90% of individuals with Parkinson’s enrolled in Medicare, SWFL’s senior-heavy population amplifies local case numbers.
4. Florida-Wide Trend
Florida consistently ranks among the top states in Parkinson’s prevalence, meaning SWFL reflects—and often exceeds—statewide rates.

County-Level Impact in SWFL
Each county contributes significantly to the regional burden:

• Lee County (Fort Myers, Cape Coral): Largest population base and Parkinson’s service demand
• Collier County (Naples): One of the oldest counties in the U.S., with high per-capita prevalence
• Sarasota County: Consistently ranks among the oldest counties nationally
• Charlotte County: Small population but very high senior concentration

Together, these counties form a regional Parkinson’s “hotspot,” where demand for care, education, and support services is consistently high.

What This Means for the Community
Southwest Florida is not just “above average”—it is a high-need neurological care region. The number of individuals living with Parkinson’s continues to grow as the population ages, increasing demand for:

• Support groups
• Caregiver education
• Speech and movement therapy
• Community-based wellness programs

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease can feel overwhelming, but no one has to face it alone. With the right support, education, and community resources, individuals can maintain independence, improve quality of life, and stay connected.

For over 25 years, the Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida (PASWFL) has provided free programs and services to individuals and families impacted by Parkinson’s disease across the region.

Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs, including:

• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech exercise programs
• Educational seminars
• Care partner support
• Support groups

Membership is always free and open to anyone impacted by Parkinson’s disease.

👉 Learn more: www.paswfl.org
👉 Sign up for the newsletter: https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Become a member (free & confidential): https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
For resources, referrals, and support navigating Parkinson’s disease in Southwest Florida, contact PASWFL at 239-417-3465.

Can Parkinson’s Disease Cause Depression or Anxiety?
​Parkinson’s disease is often thought of as a movement disorder, known for symptoms such as tremors, stiffness, and slowed movement. However, Parkinson’s also affects mental and emotional health. Many individuals living with Parkinson’s disease experience depression, anxiety, or other mood-related symptoms at some point during their journey.
​
What surprises many people is that depression and anxiety are not simply emotional reactions to a diagnosis—they can actually be direct symptoms of Parkinson’s disease itself. Changes in brain chemistry linked to Parkinson’s may affect mood, motivation, stress levels, and emotional well-being long before movement symptoms even appear. Keep reading to learn how Parkinson’s disease impacts mental health and what treatments and support can help.

How Does Parkinson’s Disease Affect Mental Health?
Parkinson’s disease affects brain chemicals such as dopamine, serotonin, and norepinephrine. These chemicals help regulate:

• Mood
• Motivation
• Sleep
• Stress response
• Emotional balance

As these brain systems change, emotional and psychological symptoms may develop alongside physical symptoms.
For some individuals, depression or anxiety may even appear before tremors or movement problems begin.

Depression in Parkinson’s Disease
Depression is very common in Parkinson’s disease and can affect quality of life just as much as physical symptoms.
Symptoms of depression may include:

• Persistent sadness
• Loss of interest in activities
• Fatigue
• Feelings of hopelessness
• Difficulty concentrating
• Changes in sleep or appetite
• Social withdrawal

Sometimes these symptoms overlap with Parkinson’s itself, making depression harder to recognize.

​Anxiety and Parkinson’s Disease
Anxiety is also common and may appear as:

• Excessive worry
• Panic attacks
• Restlessness
• Fearfulness
• Increased stress during symptom “off” periods
• Trouble relaxing

Some individuals experience anxiety related to movement symptoms, while others develop anxiety due to changes in brain chemistry caused by Parkinson’s disease.

Emotional Symptoms Are Real Symptoms
It is important to understand that depression and anxiety are not signs of weakness or failure to cope. They are recognized non-movement symptoms of Parkinson’s disease and deserve proper treatment and support.
Ignoring emotional symptoms can affect:

• Sleep quality
• Energy levels
• Relationships
• Motivation to exercise or stay socially active
• Overall quality of life

Seeking help early can make a meaningful difference.

Treatment and Support Options
​Depression and anxiety associated with Parkinson’s disease are treatable. Many people benefit from a combination of:

• Counseling or therapy
• Support groups
• Medication
• Exercise and physical activity
• Stress management techniques
• Social engagement

​Staying connected with supportive communities can also reduce feelings of isolation and overwhelm.
Healthcare providers, neurologists, counselors, and Parkinson’s support organizations can help individuals and families navigate these emotional challenges

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of any form of Parkinson’s can feel overwhelming. But with the right support and resources, individuals can maintain independence, quality of life, and emotional well-being.
For resources, referrals, and support in navigating Parkinson’s and related conditions, contact the Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida at www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.

For over 25 years, PASWFL has provided free, high-quality services and programs to individuals and families touched by Parkinson’s disease in Southwest Florida. Their goal is simple: help people live well with PD, regardless of where they are in their journey.
Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:

• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech Exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Support for care partners
• Support groups

There are no fees to become a member, and PASWFL welcomes anyone touched by PD.
Take the First Step Toward Living WellIf you suspect early Parkinson’s or have been recently diagnosed, you don’t have to face it alone.
👉 Click here to sign up for the PASWFL newsletter
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Click here to become a member…it’s free and confidential
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
To learn more, visit www.paswfl.org and discover the power of support, education, and community.

Parkinson’s disease is often associated with tremors, but many individuals experience another common symptom that can significantly affect daily life: rigidity. Parkinson’s rigidity refers to muscle stiffness and tightness that can make movement more difficult, uncomfortable, and tiring. Understanding what Parkinson’s rigidity feels like can help individuals recognize symptoms earlier and seek appropriate medical care and support.

For many people, Parkinson’s rigidity feels more than simple stiffness. It can feel like the body refuses to move naturally, with muscles becoming tight, heavy, achy, or resistant to movement. Tasks that once felt automatic—getting out of bed, walking, turning, or even swinging the arms--may suddenly require more effort. Keep reading to learn how rigidity affects the body and what can help manage this challenging Parkinson’s symptom.

What Is Parkinson’s Rigidity?
Rigidity is one of the primary motor symptoms of Parkinson’s disease. It occurs when muscles remain continuously tense instead of relaxing normally.

This muscle stiffness can affect:

• Arms
• Legs
• Neck
• Shoulders
• Trunk

Rigidity may occur on one side of the body first and can gradually spread as Parkinson’s disease progresses.

What Does Parkinson’s Rigidity Feel Like?
People living with Parkinson’s describe rigidity in several ways, including:
1. Muscle Tightness

• ​Muscles may feel constantly tight or difficult to relax, even while resting.

2. Aching or Soreness. Rigidity can cause:

• Muscle pain
• Shoulder discomfort
• Neck stiffness
• Back aching

Some individuals initially believe they have arthritis or muscle strain before realizing the symptoms are neurological.

3. Resistance to Movement

• Arms or legs may feel “stuck” or resistant when trying to move.
• Doctors sometimes describe this as “lead-pipe rigidity” because movement can feel stiff and uniform.

4. Reduced Arm Swing

• One of the early signs of Parkinson’s rigidity is reduced natural arm movement while walking.

5. Difficulty Turning or Changing Position. Simple movements may become slower or more diffuclt, such as:

• Rolling over in bed
• Standing up from a chair
• Turning around
• Getting dressed

How Does Rigidity Affect Daily Life?
Parkinson’s rigidity can interfere with everyday activities and reduce comfort and mobility. People may experience:

• Fatigue from muscle tension
• Reduced flexibility
• Poor posture
• Slower walking
• Difficulty with fine motor tasks

Rigidity can also contribute to balance problems and increase fall risk over time.

Can Parkinson’s Rigidity Be Treated?
While there is no cure for Parkinson’s disease, several treatments may help reduce rigidity and improve mobility.
Treatment options may include:

• Parkinson’s medications
• Physical therapy
• Stretching exercises
• Massage therapy
• Regular exercise and movement programs

​Activities such as walking, yoga, tai chi, and guided fitness programs may help maintain flexibility and reduce stiffness.

Early diagnosis and ongoing treatment can make a meaningful difference in symptom management and quality of life.

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of any form of Parkinson’s can feel overwhelming. But with the right support and resources, individuals can maintain independence, quality of life, and emotional well-being.

For resources, referrals, and support in navigating Parkinson’s and related conditions, contact the Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida at www.paswfl.org or call 239-417-3465.

For over 25 years, PASWFL has provided free, high-quality services and programs to individuals and families touched by Parkinson’s disease in Southwest Florida. Their goal is simple: help people live well with PD, regardless of where they are in their journey.

Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:

• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech Exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Support for care partners
• Support groups

There are no fees to become a member, and PASWFL welcomes anyone touched by PD.

Take the First Step Toward Living WellIf you suspect early Parkinson’s or have been recently diagnosed, you don’t have to face it alone.
👉 Click here to sign up for the PASWFL newsletter
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup-enews.html
👉 Click here to become a member…it’s free and confidential
https://parkinsonassociationswfl.org/signup.html
To learn more, visit www.paswfl.org and discover the power of support, education, and community.

Vermont has become the first state in the nation to ban the herbicide paraquat, marking a major milestone in public health and Parkinson’s disease advocacy. The move comes after growing scientific concern linking long-term paraquat exposure to an increased risk of developing Parkinson’s disease (PD), a progressive neurological disorder affecting movement, balance, and quality of life.
​
Could a common agricultural chemical be contributing to Parkinson’s disease risk?

As research continues to uncover connections between environmental toxins and neurodegenerative diseases, Vermont’s decision is sparking national conversations about pesticide safety, brain health, and prevention. Here’s why this historic ban matters—and what it could mean for the future of Parkinson’s awareness and public policy.

Paraquat is a widely used herbicide commonly applied in agriculture to control weeds and grasses. Although it has been banned in more than 30 countries, including across the European Union, it has remained legal in the United States for restricted agricultural use. Over the years, multiple studies have suggested that exposure to paraquat may significantly increase the risk of developing Parkinson’s disease, especially among agricultural workers and individuals living near treated farmland.

Researchers believe paraquat may contribute to oxidative stress and damage dopamine-producing brain cells, which are the same cells affected in Parkinson’s disease. While scientists continue to study the exact relationship, mounting evidence has raised serious concerns among neurologists, environmental health experts, and Parkinson’s advocates.

Vermont’s ban is important because it represents a proactive public health approach focused on prevention and environmental safety. Supporters of the legislation argue that reducing exposure to potentially harmful chemicals may help lower future neurological disease risks and protect vulnerable populations, including farmworkers and rural communities.

The ban also brings increased attention to the broader conversation surrounding environmental factors and Parkinson’s disease. While genetics can play a role in PD, researchers increasingly recognize that environmental exposures—including pesticides, solvents, and air pollutants—may contribute to disease development in some individuals.

For people living with Parkinson’s disease today, this news offers hope that continued research, awareness, and advocacy may lead to stronger protections and improved understanding of PD causes and prevention strategies in the future.

At the same time, it is important to remember that not everyone exposed to paraquat will develop Parkinson’s disease, and not everyone diagnosed with Parkinson’s has been exposed to pesticides. Parkinson’s is a complex disease influenced by many factors. However, reducing avoidable environmental risks remains an important step toward protecting long-term neurological health

Why Support Matters
A diagnosis of any form of Parkinson’s can feel overwhelming. But with the right support and resources, individuals can maintain independence, quality of life, and emotional well-being.

For resources, referrals, and support in navigating Parkinson’s and related conditions, contact the Parkinson’s Association of Southwest Florida at PASWFL.org or call 239-417-3465.

For over 25 years, PASWFL has provided free, high-quality services and programs to individuals and families touched by Parkinson’s disease in Southwest Florida. Their goal is simple: help people live well with PD, regardless of where they are in their journey.

Each week, PASWFL offers more than 25 free programs and support groups, including:

• Wellness and fitness classes
• Speech Exercise classes
• Educational seminars
• Support for care partners
• Support groups

There are no fees to become a member, and PASWFL welcomes anyone touched by PD.

Take the First Step Toward Living Well
If you suspect early Parkinson’s or have been recently diagnosed, you don’t have to face it alone.
👉 Sign up for the PASWFL newsletter
👉 Become a PASWFL member — it’s free and confidential
To learn more, visit PASWFL.org and discover the power of support, education, and community.